| 1. | Quark - gluon plasma
夸克-胶子等离子态 |
| 2. | The finite - temperature field theory is widely used to investigate the property of quark - gluon plasma
研究夸克胶子等离子的有效方法之一是有限温度场论。 |
| 3. | Besides the formation of quark - gluon plasma , there are many mechanisms in hadron environment which lead to j / suppression
除夸克?胶子等离子体的形成之外，强子环境中也存在各种机制导致j压低。 |
| 4. | Quantum chromodaynamics predicts that at high temperature and high density a deconfined phase from hadronic matter to quark - gluon plasma will occur
量子色动力学预言在高温高密条件下，有可能发生从强子物质到退紧闭的夸克-胶子等离子体的相变跃迁。 |
| 5. | There are many ways to diagnose signal for quark - gluon plasma , such as direct photon , dilepton enhancement , strangeness enhancement , j / suppression and so on
诊断qgp信号的途径有多种：直接光子产生、双轻子产额增强、奇异性增强、 j压低等。 |
| 6. | One of the main objectives of the future high - energy experiments is to detect a new state of matter called the quark - gluon plasma ( qgp )
Qgp物理是当今物理学前沿的重要研究领域。探测qgp这种新的物质形态是新一代高能物理实验( rhic和lhc )的一个重要目标。 |
| 7. | The huge energy - momentum of particles can be transformed into thermal energy by accelerator experiment at high energy to study perturbative vacuum of quantum chromodynamics and determine the signal of quark - gluon plasma
在实验上，人们通过相对论性重离子碰撞实验把巨大的动能转化为热能，来研究量子色动力学的微扰真空及其所预言的夸克?胶子等离子体。 |
| 8. | The primary goal of heavy ion experiment is to create environment for the formation of quark - gluon plasma . the formation of this state depends on the initial conditions of the matter created at the early stage of heavy ion collisions
高能重离子碰撞的一个重要目的是为夸克胶于等离于体（ qgp ）的形成创造条件， qgp的形成依赖于碰撞初期生成物质的初始状态。 |
| 9. | Therefore in terms of relativistic heavy ion collisions it is possible for quark and gluon to deconfine in wider range and form quark - gluon plasma . the initial consideration of j / ? suppression in deconfined medium is based on color screening
相对论性重离子碰撞实验是用高能加速器把重离子加速到很高能量实现重离子与重离子的碰撞，从而有可能在一个相对较大的范围解除夸克、胶子的禁闭，形成qgp 。 |
| 10. | Although a discovery has not yet been announced , many physicists believe that a quark - gluon plasma , which would provide clues about the early universe , has been created in heavy - ion collisions in the relativistic heavy ion collider ( rhic ) at the brookhaven lab
虽然科学家尚未宣布发现此种物质，但许多物理学家相信，布鲁克海文国家实验室的相对性重离子对撞机（ rhic ）其实已经制造出夸克胶子浆了。 |
